He was unanimously confirmed by the United States Senate Armed Services Committee on 5th December 2006. [79] These cuts included the closing of the Joint Forces Command, the redundancy of fifty general and admirals, and the removal of 150 senior civilian positions. Synyster Gate's real name is Brian. The chairman and vice chairman of the United States Senate Select Committee on Intelligence (SSCI) requested, in a letter to the Independent Counsel on May 15, 1991, any information that would "significantly bear on the fitness" of Gates for the CIA post. [34], Gates left the presidency of Texas A&M University on December 16, 2006,[35] and was sworn in two days later as Secretary of Defense. He choosed the surname because its Scottish according to Israels Superspy. Since leaving the Obama Administration, Gates was elected president of the Boy Scouts of America, served as Chancellor of the College of William & Mary, and served as a member on several corporate boards. [40], In January 2004, Gates co-chaired a Council on Foreign Relations task force on U.S. relations towards Iran. His works included the memoirs From the Shadows: The Ultimate Insiders Story of Five Presidents and How They Won the Cold War (1996) and Duty: Memoirs of a Secretary at War (2014) as well as A Passion for Leadership: Lessons on Change and Reform from Fifty Years of Public Service (2016). Public records for Bill Gates range in age from 43 years old to 92 years old. Regarding Bill Gates. Two years later he became president of the Boy Scouts of America (BSA). The couple onstage at a benefit in 2018. But Gates is not pictured. In the past, I've worried openly about NATO turning into a two-tiered alliance: Between members who specialize in "soft" humanitarian, development, peacekeeping and talking tasks, and those conducting the "hard" combat missions. Gates then received an M.A. Jun. After leaving the CIA, Gates became president of Texas A&M University and was a member of several corporate boards. Gates is a Principal, along with Condoleezza Rice, Stephen Hadley and Anja Manuel, in RiceHadleyGates LLC, a strategic consulting firm. William reigned in England from 1066 until he died in 1087. [99] George Shultz said that, while Secretary of State from 1982 to 1989, he felt the CIA under Gates was trying to "manipulate" him, that the agency was "a big powerful machine not under good control. A A. U.K. House of Commons Leader Penny Mordaunt is urging the Church of England to permit gay marriages, Mordaunt is also the co-author of the 2021 book, "Greater: Britain After the Storm." The forward to the book was written by Microsoft founder Bill Gates. But we know that Bill Gates has no male siblings, and his only male child is called Rory John Gates, not Josh. [75] He suggested the hundreds of billions of dollars would be better spent on a new generation of vessels tailored to the threats and tactics more likely to be faced, noting, "Mark my words, the Navy and Marine Corps must be willing to re-examine and question basic assumptions in light of evolving technologies, new threats and budget realities. In 2015 he made headlines when he urged the organization to end its ban on homosexual troop leaders. Here's a look at the life of former CIA Director and former Secretary of Defense Robert Gates . On January 4, 1967, he was appointed as a second lieutenant in the United States Air Force after attending Officer Training School under CIA sponsorship. Gates left the CIA in 1974 to serve on the staff of the National Security Council. [94][95], In September 2018, Gates was re-appointed to serve a second seven-year term as chancellor at the College of William & Mary. ET. 20 1993", US Intelligence and the End of the Cold War, Frontline The Gulf War: An Oral History: Interview with Robert Gates, Deputy National Security Advisor, A Balanced Strategy: Reprogramming the Pentagon for a New Age, Robert M. Gates, Secretary of Defense Nominee: A Bibliography, Chancellor of the College of William and Mary, Deputy Directors of Central Intelligence and the Central Intelligence Agency, Secretary of Housing and Urban Development, Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, Director of the Office of Management and Budget, Chair of the Council of Economic Advisers, Administrator of the Small Business Administration, Director of the Office of National Drug Control Policy, 19471948 civil war in Mandatory Palestine, Incapacitation of the Allied Control Council, On the Cult of Personality and Its Consequences, North Yemen-South Yemen Border conflict of 1972, Struggle against political abuse of psychiatry in the Soviet Union, 1989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre, List of Eastern Bloc agents in the United States, American espionage in the Soviet Union and Russian Federation, United States involvement in regime change, Allied intervention in the Russian Civil War, North Korea and weapons of mass destruction, Targeted Killings: Law and Morality in an Asymmetrical World, Withdrawal of United States troops from Afghanistan (20112016), Withdrawal of United States troops from Iraq (20072011), National Football Foundation Gold Medal winners, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Robert_Gates&oldid=1132926664, Directors of the Central Intelligence Agency, Deputy Directors of the Central Intelligence Agency, Georgetown University Graduate School of Arts and Sciences alumni, George W. Bush administration cabinet members, National Executive Board of the Boy Scouts of America members, Recipients of the Distinguished Intelligence Medal, Recipients of the National Intelligence Distinguished Service Medal, United States Deputy National Security Advisors, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, College of William and Mary Alumni Association Alumni Medallion, Sylvanus Thayer Award (United States Military Academy), This page was last edited on 11 January 2023, at 09:21. The show follows Gates and his team investigating age-old legends, i.e., Bigfoot, the Yeti, and the Leprechaun. Bill Gates was born to powerful parents. Among the task force's primary recommendation was to directly engage Iran on a diplomatic level regarding Iranian nuclear technology. [85], On September 6, 2011, it was announced that Gates had accepted the position of chancellor at the College of William & Mary, succeeding Sandra Day O'Connor. This investigation was substantially completed by September 3, 1991, at which time Independent Counsel determined that Gates' IranContra activities and testimony did not warrant prosecution. When you have a common surname like Smith or Johnson, you often have to put up with people asking, Hey, are you related to so-and-so?. "[103] Reviewing the third installment of Gates' memoirs in 2016, Goodman said, "In my 24 years at the CIA, there was never the kind of toxic atmosphere that existed when Gates served as deputy director for intelligence, deputy director of CIA, and finally director of CIA. When it comes to the war in Ukraine, about the only thing that's certain right now is that the fighting and destruction will continue. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. This investigation received an additional impetus in May 1991, when President George H. W. Bush nominated Gates to be Director of Central Intelligence (DCI). Gates was nominated to become the Director of Central Intelligence (head of the CIA) in early 1987. [60] Robert Gates removed General David D. McKiernan from command in Afghanistan on May 6, 2009[61][62] and replaced him with General Stanley A. McChrystal. Robert Gates married Becky Gates in 1967, with whom he had two children, Eleanor Gates and Bradley Gates. Dr. Gates was involved in the Ft. Riley, Kansas experimental meningitis vaccines in 1918. Click on the names below to see their relationshipcharts, Exclude: [86] He took the office of the chancellor on February 3, 2012. But Bill and Josh certainly arent the first celebrity duo to share the same surname. But we know that Bill Gates has no male siblings, and his only male child is called Rory John Gates, not Josh. Gates mother was born Mary Maxwell in Seattle in 1929, the daughter of James Willard Maxwell and Adele Thompson, according to the biography Hard Drive: Bill Gates and the Making of the Microsoft Empire. There is no evidence she is related to Robert Maxwell or his daughter Ghislaine Maxwell, who both lived in the U.K. for most of their lives. Gates served as a member of the Iraq Study Group, the bipartisan commission co-chaired by James A. BakerIII and Lee H. Hamilton, that studied the lessons of the Iraq War. For other uses, see, * took office in 2009, raised to cabinet-rank in 2012, Level of involvement in the IranContra scandal, Declined appointment as Director of National Intelligence, Chancellors of the College of William & Mary, Chancellor of the College of William & Mary, United States Deputy National Security Advisor, Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs, United States Senate Select Committee on Intelligence, Bush School of Government and Public Service, National Security Higher Education Advisory Board, Science Applications International Corporation, United States Director of National Intelligence, Walter Reed Army Medical Center neglect scandal, National Intelligence Distinguished Service Medal, Grand Cordon of the Order of the Rising Sun, "Gates: Military looks to accelerate Iraq pullout", "Robert M. Gates George W. Bush / Barack Obama Administration", "America's Best Leaders: Robert Gates, U.S. Secretary of Defense", "Key members of Obama-Biden national security team announced", "Looking Back, Gates Says He's Grown Wary of 'Wars of Choice', "Obama Awards Gates Presidential Medal of Freedom", "Scouting magazine: List of Silver Buffalo recipients", "Pentagon Pick Returns to City He Gladly Left", "BSA names its National Alumnus of the Year for 2018", "Senate confirms Gates ('65) as U.S. Secretary of Defense", "Five Outstanding Individuals to Receive Honorary Degrees at OU Commencement", "Georgetown Announces Speakers for 2014 Commencement", "Secretary Gates Remarks at Maxwell-Gunter Air Force Base, Montgomery Alabama", "Ex-Aide Calls CIA Under Casey and Gates Corrupt and Slanted", "Final report of the independent counsel for Iran/Contra matters", "Aggies Wrap First Week of Fall Camp with Pair of Workouts", "FBI Director Appoints National Security Higher Education Advisory Board", "NESA Mourns Loss of Eagles in Operation Iraqi Freedom", "Gates Turns Down Bush Administration Position", "Bush names Negroponte intelligence chief", "Bush replaces Rumsfeld to get 'fresh perspective', "Rumsfeld Resigns as Defense Secretary After Big Election Gains for Democrats", "Senate Confirms Gates as 22nd Defense Secretary", "Robert Gates confirmed as secretary of defense", "Gates: Troop Surge Will Take Time to Judge", "Army surgeon general ousted amid Walter Reed scandal", "DoD News Briefing with Secretary Robert Gates from the Pentagon", "DoD News Briefing with Secretary Gates from the Pentagon", "Gates Says Review of Afghanistan Policy Will Be 'High Priority', "Defense Secretary Gates to be 'designated successor' Tuesday", "Gates against further surge of US troops in Afghanistan", "Top U.S. [97], During the COVID-19 pandemic, Gates participated as a member of the National Advisory Council for the COVID Collaborative. "Mel" Gates. [47] The next day, Gates was confirmed by the full Senate by a margin of 952, with Republican Senators Rick Santorum and Jim Bunning casting the two dissenting votes and senators Elizabeth Dole, Evan Bayh, and Joe Biden not voting. Gates enjoyed the title of the richest person . 8,885. Bill Gates and Melinda French Gates have officially ended their 27-year marriage. Gates was Deputy Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs from March until August 1989, and was Assistant to the President and Deputy National Security Adviser from August 1989 until November 1991. [4] In 2008, Gates was named one of America's Best Leaders by U.S. News & World Report. News Corp is a global, diversified media and information services company focused on creating and distributing authoritative and engaging content and other products and services. This is no longer a hypothetical worry. RELATED: Bill Gates' unusual marriage pact revealed. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. Because of his senior status in the CIA, Gates was close to many figures who played significant roles in the IranContra Affair and was in a position to have known of their activities. In line with Gates roots in the English Norman conquest, it makes sense that Bill Gates 28th great-grandfather is William the Conqueror. [64], In a March 2010 speech to a NATO conference in Washington, Secretary Gates said that "The demilitarization of Europewhere large swaths of the general public and political class are averse to military force and the risks that go with ithas gone from a blessing in the 20th century to an impediment to achieving real security and lasting peace in the 21st". While earning a masters degree (1966) from Indiana University, he was recruited by the CIA, and he joined the agency full time as a Soviet analyst after a two-year stint in the air force. [106] The Likud party of Israel responded to Gates' description of Benjamin Netanyahu as a danger to Israel's future by claiming that most Israelis support the prime minister. Her father is James Willard Maxwell. On 30th October 2013, the Boy Scouts of America announced that Gates had been elected to the National executive board. All three Gates kids are now adults, and a source told PEOPLE that the . Following the repeal of DADT later that year, Gates and the Pentagon were tasked with developing an implementation plan. Robert completed his Ph.D. in Russian and Soviet history at Georgetown University in 1974. After denying the charges, WHO finally ADMITTED it had been developing the sterility vaccines for over a decade. Robert Gates was enrolled by the Central Intelligence Agency in 1966. Deputy directors during his tenure were Richard J. Kerr (from November 6, 1991, until March 2, 1992) and Adm. William O. Studeman (from April 9, 1992, through the remainder of Gates' tenure). Trending :Joanna Gaines || Pat Sajak || Brandi Love || Kamala Harris || Elizabeth Warren ||. "[102] Turner said this failure was a consequence of deliberate distortion by those in the upper echelon of the CIA who were helping to sell the Reagan administration's defense buildup, a view backed by former CIA analyst Melvin Goodman at Gates' 1991 confirmation hearings: "[William] Casey seized on every opportunity to exaggerate the Soviet threat [while] Gates' role in this activity was to corrupt the process and the ethics of intelligence. in history from Indiana University Bloomington in 1966. [74] In late April 2010, he suggested the Navy cease funding development of a new multibillion-dollar ballistic missile submarine program on the grounds of cost and relevancy. by WorldTribune Staff, January 15, 2023. Picture: Kevin Mazur/Getty . Fires Afghan War Chief: Four-Star General Replaced by Counterinsurgency Expert as Campaign Stumbles", "Karzai Delays Naming Cabinet as Pentagon Chief Lands for Talks", "What Is Robert Gates Really Fighting For? Between those willing and able to pay the price and bear the burdens of alliance commitments, and those who enjoy the benefits of NATO membershipbe they security guarantees or headquarters billetsbut don't want to share the risks and the costs. Encarta Africana 2000 is the second version of the multimedia encyclopedia that was a joint effort between Henry Louis Gates Jr. and fellow Harvard professor Dr. Kwame Anthony Appiah and Microsoft. He married his wife Rebecca "Becky" Gates (formerly Wilkie) on January 7, 1967, and they have two children. The series is comparable to Joshs prior endeavors, as it follows Gates and his team across the globe as they explore archaeological discoveries, scientific breakthroughs, and historical mysteries. 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